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Vadouvan Spice Blend

4.7

(8)

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There are many versions of vadouvan, a French interpretation the Indian spice blend, but we like the one that Grimes came up with, starting with a formula by chef Inaki Aizpitarte, of Le Chateaubriand, and roasting it for a deep, meaty flavor.

Make one big batch and keep it in the freezer for weeks—we're sure you'll be tossing it into all kinds of dishes.

Cooks' note:

Vadouvan keeps in the refrigerator 1 month (cool before covering) or in the freezer 6 months. This recipe's headnote has been updated as a part of our archive repair project.

Recipe information

  • Total Time

    3 hrs

  • Yield

    Makes about 3 cups

Ingredients

2 pounds onions, cut into 1-inch pieces
1 pound shallots, halved
12 garlic cloves, peeled
1/4 cup vegetable oil
1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
1 tablespoon thinly sliced fresh curry leaves (optional)
1 tablespoon ground cumin
1 teaspoon ground cardamom
1 teaspoon brown mustard seeds
3/4 teaspoon turmeric
1/2 teaspoon grated nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon hot red-pepper flakes
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves

Equipment:

an electric coffee/spice grinder or a mortar and pestle

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Preheat oven to 350°F with rack in middle.

    Step 2

    Pulse onions in 3 batches in a food processor until very coarsely chopped (there may be a few large pieces remaining), transferring to a bowl. Repeat with shallots, then garlic.

    Step 3

    Heat oil in a deep 12-inch heavy nonstick skillet over high heat until it shimmers, then sauté onions, shallots, and garlic (stir often) until golden and browned in spots, 25 to 30 minutes

    Step 4

    Grind fenugreek seeds in grinder or with mortar and pestle. Add to onion mixture along with remaining ingredients, 1 tablespoon salt, and 1 teaspoon pepper and stir until combined.

    Step 5

    Transfer to a parchment-paper-lined large 4-sided sheet pan and spread as thinly and evenly as possible. Bake, stirring occasionally with a skewer to separate onions, until well browned and barely moist, 1 to 1 1/4 hours.

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